🏗️ Structural Engineering
Load Bearing Calculator
Calculate load capacity, stress, and required area for columns and beams.
📐 Load & Geometry
Applied Load
N
Cross-Section Area
mm²
🧱 Material Properties
Material
Compressive strength: Steel ≈ 250 MPa
Safety Factor
Design safety factor (typical: 2-4)
⚙️ Member Type
Member Type
Column: compression, Beam: bending
Length
m
Member length for buckling check
Capacity 0%
Load Capacity
0 N
maximum safe load
Applied Load 0 N
Allowable Stress 0 MPa
Calculated Stress 0 MPa
Status ✅ Safe

📊 Load Bearing Details

Parameter Value Unit

How the formula works

σ = F / A  |  σ_allowable = σ_yield / SF  |  Capacity = σ_allowable × A
  • σ (Stress) = Force ÷ Area (MPa)
  • F (Load) = Applied force (Newtons)
  • A (Area) = Cross-sectional area (mm²)
  • σ_yield = Material yield/ultimate strength (MPa)
  • Safety Factor (SF) = Design safety factor
  • σ_allowable = σ_yield ÷ SF
  • Load Capacity = σ_allowable × A
  • Column vs Beam: Column for compression, Beam for bending
  • Buckling Check: λ = L / r (slenderness ratio)