MARINE

Wave Height Calculator

Significant wave height · Wind speed · Fetch · Duration · Sea state · Wave period

wind-generated sea state

Wind & fetch parameters

kt
Wind speed at 10m height
NM
Distance over which wind blows
hr
How long wind has been blowing
m
Depth affects shallow water waves

Wave formulas (SMB)

  • H_s = 0.0243 × U²/g × (gF/U²)^1/3 significant wave height
  • T_p = 0.729 × U/g × (gF/U²)^1/3 peak period
  • Sea State = Beaufort scale wave classification
Significant wave height 2.8 m
Maximum wave height 5.3 m
Peak period 6.8 s
Wave profile Wave Significant Maximum
H_s H_max 0s T_p MODERATE
Sea state: Beaufort 5
Wave details
Wind speed 25 kt
Fetch length 50 NM
Wave length 62 m
Wave steepness 0.045 ratio
Sea state classification Douglas scale
Calm
0-0.1m
Slight
0.1-1.0m
Moderate
1.0-2.5m
Rough
2.5-4.0m
Current H_s
2.8 m
Wave condition: Moderate Beaufort: 5